Hair related problems, though common, can be an excruciating ordeal for anyone. Over 60% of men and women in the world suffer from some form of hair problem after a point in their lives, and this could be anything ranging from hereditary balding to scalp diseases.
Having a head full of luscious hair can be a thing of pride and glory for many, and losing that while dealing with a disorder can be highly stressful. Alopecia Areata is one such disease which is characterized by a sudden onset of hair loss and causes hair to fall out in small patches.
This can be barely noticed in the starting stage but these patches might connect and become noticeable. This is a condition that is usually noticed when the body’s auto-immune system is triggered.
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The immune system then begins attacking the hair follicle generating cells and while this condition is mostly limited to the head, it can also spread to the entire body.
This complete spread of the condition is referred to as Alopecia Areata Universalis, which is capable of even preventing hair re-growth in some cases. The condition can also slowly develop and become a recurring nuisance.
Pune is known for being an excellent location where hair related-facilities are extremely advanced. If you are someone suffering from this condition, alopecia areata treatments in Pune can aid in intensely subduing the effects of the condition.
Since there is currently no fixed cure for the condition, finding a good facility can heavily influence how well your treatment goes. There are treatments for hair growth, to prevent rapid hair loss and other methods to cover up these patches of hair fall, including methods to help people cope with the stress associated with hair loss.
Types of Alopecia Areata
There are many forms of this condition, each characterized by the extent of loss of hair along with some other symptoms. Each type may require a different treatment plan based on the prognosis.
The different types are:
Alopecia areata: This type os characterized by one or more coin-sized patches of hair loss or hair fall. This condition results significantly in patches of hair fall or complete hair loss.
Alopecia totalis: Alopecia totalis is characterized by the hair loss on the entire scalp.
Alopecia Universalis: People with this condition lose hair on both, the scalp and the face. There are possibilities to also lose hair on other parts of the body like the chest, back or, armpit hair.
Diffuse alopecia areata: This type looks a lot like female or male pattern baldness and results in sudden thinning of the hair on the entire scalp.
Ophiasis alopecia: People experiencing this type of alopecia areata would experience a hair loss which follows a band along the sides and lower back of the scalp.
Treatment options that can be considered:
Since there is no cure for this disease, a hair specialist will consider the factors affecting your hair and think of the best treatment option that would be most responsive to help re-growth quickly.
The most common treatment is corticosteroids, an anti-inflammatory medication that aids in suppressing the immune system. These are most commonly administered as local injections, topical ointments or tablets for oral consumption.
Other non-invasive methods and medications to achieve the same effects are Minoxidil and anthralin amongst others. These methods are used typically when the condition is not very bad, as the medications can only promote hair growth. It cannot stop the formation of fresh patches.
Natural Treatment Options:
Naturally boosting the immune system of the body is considered a good way to fight off the effects of this condition. Aromatherapy or acupuncture and essential oil massages to the affected areas is a natural treatment that is highly recommended. Your doctor might also suggest a change in your diet which is more focused on boosting your immunity.
Photochemotherapy is another highly recommended treatment option that provides a wonderful an alternative to people who are not interested in invasive and chemical treatments. However the the success of this treatment highly varies from person to person. There are, on the plus sides, no serious side-effects to this treatment.
How to protect and nurture your skin
In addition to being an important and evident aspect of a person’s aesthetic appeal, hair is also important to the body as a means of protection. People with the disease can help protect and nurture their skin by following a few simple steps like:
1.Always wearing sunscreen when exposed to the sun.
2.Wearing sunglasses or wraparound glasses to protect the eyes from the harsh sun and for protection against dust and debris.
3.Keep the head protected and warm by using a scarf, hat, or even a wig.
4.Use ointment inside the nostrils to keep the membranes moist and to protect yourself against dust and other tiny organisms that your hair would’ve otherwise trapped.
The disease is not a contagious one and neither is it a severe one, but it is something that can deprive a person of some basic protections and make it hard to emotionally adapt. Alopecia Areata can be devastating for many and may also induce stress. Consult a credible facility to ensure that you get the right kind of treatment and support to help combat this condition.
